- Mount Sinai (Jabal Musa):
- Located in the southern part of the Sinai Peninsula, Mount Sinai is a sacred peak known for its significance in religious history. A pilgrimage site for centuries, it offers a challenging climb rewarded with panoramic views, especially at sunrise or sunset.
- Mount Catherine (Jabal Katrinah):
- Adjacent to Mount Sinai, Mount Catherine is Egypt’s highest peak. It is a popular trekking destination, and the journey to its summit provides not only breathtaking vistas but also a chance to explore the serene landscapes of the surrounding area.
- Gebel Elba (Gabal Elba) – Eastern Desert:
- Tucked away in the remote southeastern corner of Egypt’s Eastern Desert, Gebel Elba showcases a unique biodiversity. The mountain range is part of a protected area, attracting nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers with its diverse ecosystems and rare plant species.
- Moses Mountain Range (Jabal Mūsá):
- Beyond the iconic Mount Sinai, the Moses Mountain Range encompasses a series of peaks and wadis. The rugged terrain offers opportunities for trekking and exploration, with the added allure of discovering ancient monastic sites hidden in the mountains.
- Red Sea Mountains (Jebel Katherina):
- Stretching along the eastern side of the Red Sea, the Red Sea Mountains, including Jebel Katherina, present a striking landscape with colorful canyons and steep cliffs. Adventure seekers can enjoy hiking trails, rock climbing, and unparalleled views of the Red Sea.
These mountains not only offer a physical challenge for hikers and climbers but also provide a spiritual and awe-inspiring connection to the natural beauty and historical significance of the Egyptian landscape. Each peak has its own charm and allure, inviting travelers to explore the diverse mountainous regions of this ancient and captivating country.
